About Neurology & Neuro Surgery

Common Neurological Conditions

• Stroke: A medical emergency where the blood supply to part of the brain is interrupted or reduced, depriving brain tissue of oxygen and nutrients.
• Epilepsy: A central nervous system disorder in which brain activity becomes abnormal, causing seizures or periods of unusual behavior, sensations, and sometimes loss of awareness.
• Multiple Sclerosis (MS): A disease in which the immune system eats away at the protective covering of nerves, disrupting communication between the brain and the rest of the body.
• Parkinson's Disease: A progressive nervous system disorder that affects movement, causing tremors, stiffness, and slowing of movement.
• Migraines: Severe headaches often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound.

Diagnostic and Treatment Procedures

• Neurological Examination: A series of tests to assess sensory and motor responses, especially those of the nerves.
• Imaging Studies: MRI, CT scans, and PET scans to visualize the brain and spinal cord.
• Electroencephalogram (EEG): A test used to evaluate the electrical activity in the brain.
• Nerve Conduction Studies (NCS): Tests to measure the speed and strength of signals traveling between two or more points.
• Lumbar Puncture: A procedure to collect cerebrospinal fluid for analysis.
• Medications: To manage symptoms and slow the progression of neurological disorders.
• Physical and Occupational Therapy: To improve mobility, strength, and daily functioning.